Ngenxa yokuba buthaka kwesidingo sasekhaya se-polyurethane esezansi nomfula, umthamo wokungenisa wemikhiqizo ye-isocyanate enhla nomfula lehle kakhulu. Ngokohlaziyo lwe-Buy Chemical Plastic Research Institute, ngokwenyuka kohlelo lokunakekela umshini wasekhaya we-TDI ngekota yesithathu, uhlangothi lokuhlinzekwa kwasekhaya luzokhuthaza imakethe ukuthi ibe ngcono.
Ngokusho kwedatha yamasiko, i-China yangenisa amathani angama-660 e-toluene diisocyanate (TDI) ngoMeyi 2024. Inani lokungenisa lalingu-US $1,195,500, ngenani elimaphakathi lama-US $1,811 / ton, umthamo wokungenisa wehle ngo-73.63% uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule kanye no-46.53 % uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-China yathumela amathani angama-26,000 we-toluene diisocyanate (TDI), enenani lokuthekelisa lezigidi ezingama- $ 45.9579, ngenani elijwayelekile lama- $ 1,767 / ton. Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kukhuphuke ngo-7.22% kusukela enyangeni edlule kwathi ngo-8.10% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Idatha yokuthekelisa ithathwe ngoMeyi, futhi umthamo wokuthekelisa ukhuphuke waya kumazinga ahlukahlukene kusukela kanye nokusuka enyangeni edlule.
Isidingo sase-China sibuthakathaka futhi ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuyaphazamiseka
Ngokombono wemakethe engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, imakethe yezidingo zasekhaya ibuthakathaka. NgoMeyi nangoJuni, inani lokuthengisa lamabhizinisi okukhiqiza lehla lamazinga ahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwesidingo esibuthakathaka sasekhaya, ingxenye yokuqala yemakethe yokuthekelisa ye-TDI nayo yancipha, lapho ukuthunyelwa kwempahla ngaphandle kukaJanuwari kuya ku-April kungaphansi kwamathani angama-25,000. Ngokusho kombukiso wedatha wakamuva, nakuba ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kukhula ngoMeyi, Nokho, ivolumu yokuthekelisa yaso sonke isikhathi sikaJanuwari-Meyi yayiphansi kakhulu kunesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule (ngoJanuwari-May 2024, i-China yathumela ingqikithi yamathani ayi-119,600 TDI, 23.7% ngaphansi kwenkathi efanayo ngo-2023).
Isimo esibuthakathaka sezinhlangothi ezimbili sesidingo sangaphakathi nesangaphandle, kuhlanganiswe nokukhiqizwa okuphezulu kwikota yesibili, kubangele ukunqwabelana kwempahla ye-TDI. Njengamanje, intengo yasekhaya ye-TDI engu-14000-14200 yuan/ton, izimpahla zase-Shanghai 14300-14500 yuan/ton, intengo yamanje uma iqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule yehle ngo-2000 yuan/ton.
Ikota yesithathu kulindeleke ukuthi iqale
Ngokusho ukuqonda kwamanje, Gansu Yinguang amathani 150,000 imishini July yesondlo plan, umjikelezo wesondlo cishe 40 izinsuku; I-Wanhua (Yantai) amathani angu-300,000 wezinto zokusebenza ngohlelo lwesondlo lukaJulayi, umjikelezo wokunakekelwa kwezinsuku ezingaba ngu-30; I-Wanhua (Xinjiang) amathani angu-150,000 emishini ngohlelo lokulungisa lwango-August. Ukugcinwa kokunakekelwa kwe-TDI engxenyeni yesithathu kulindeleke ukuthi kukhuphuke, umphumela kulindeleke ukuthi ube ngaphansi kakhulu kunekota yesibili, ingcindezi yokugayeka ngokweqile noma ukukhululeka, kanye nokuqoqwa kwempahla yomphakathi kulindeleke ukuthi kwehle ijubane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isidingo esiphansi somfula engxenyeni yesithathu sishintshile sisuka kusizini engasebenzi saya enkathini ephakeme kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa noma ukwanda, futhi imakethe yesidingo sangaphakathi kulindeleke ukuthi ibe ngcono.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-11-2024